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Farmland Values and Rents

Land Value Index

The land value index shows how average farmland values in Illinois have changed over time. The index gives values for the beginning of each year. The latest index value is for January 1, 2002.

Date Description
PDF  
2002 Index Values from 1912 to 2002

The following table shows index values for the last 10 years. The 1979 index equals 100. The 2002 value of 142 means that farmland values are 42 percent higher than in 1979.

Year
Index Value
1993 83
1994 90
1995 98
1996 102
1997 107
1998 115
1999 121
2000 128
2001 136
2002 142

The 2002 index is 142 while the 2001 index is 136, indicating that farmland values increased by 4.4percent. The last time farmland values fell was in 1987.

The following graph shows index values between 1920 and 2000.

Key points are:

·        Between 1920 and 2000, land values increased an average of 3.7 percent per year. Since 1945, land values increased an average of 5.8 percent per year.

·        During the 1980s, farmland values reached a high in 1981. Between 1981 and 1987, farmland values declined by 47 percent.

·        Between 1987 and 1999, farmland values increased by 90 percent, an average of 5.8 percent per year.

·        Between 1970 and 1999, land values increased an average of 5.8 percent per year.

Average yearly changes in land values for different time periods is shown in the following table.

  


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